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NER Class L

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

NER Class L
LNER Class J73
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerWilson Worsdell[1]
BuilderNER Gateshead works[2]
Build date1891-1892[2]
Total produced10[2]
Specifications
Configuration:
  Whyte0-6-0T[2]
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.4 ft 7.25 in (1.403 m)[1]
Length31 ft 8 in (9.65 m)
Loco weight46.75 long tons (47.50 t)
Fuel typecoal
Fuel capacity2.5 long tons (2.5 t)
Water cap.1,000 imp gal (4,500 L; 1,200 US gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area15.6 sq ft (1.45 m2)
Boiler pressure160 psi (1,100 kPa)[1]
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size19 in × 24 in (480 mm × 610 mm)[1]
Valve gearJoy[3]
Performance figures
Tractive effort21,320 lbf (94,800 N)[1]

The North Eastern Railway Class L, classified as Class J73 by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER), was a class of 0-6-0T steam locomotives.[4] They were a specialised design, intended for use on the steep inclines of the Redheugh and Quayside banks on either side of the River Tyne. They were replaced on the Quayside branch by NER Class ES1 electric locomotives in 1905 but were re-allocated to other duties, mostly around Tyne Dock and Ferryhill and several were used on Humberside.[3][5]

Overview

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The Class L was Wilson Worsdell's first design for the NER. Unusually for a Wilson Worsdell design, they were fitted with Joy valve gear instead of the Stephenson valve gear fitted to his later locomotives.[3]

Numbering

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The locomotives were originally numbered 554–553.[2] All 10 locomotives survived into British Railways ownership in 1948 and their BR numbers were 68355–68364.[citation needed]

Withdrawal

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They were all withdrawn between 1955 and 1960.[1] None have been preserved.

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Casserley, H.C.; Johnston, S.W. (1966). Locomotives at the Grouping: London & North-Eastern Railway. Ian Allan. p. 65. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Nock, O.S. (1974). Locomotives of the North Eastern Railway. Ian Allan. p. 89. ISBN 07110 04935. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 Adams, Will (2015). Locomotives We Have Lost. Oxford Publishing Co. p. 226. ISBN 978 086093 667 1. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
  4. Ian Allan ABC of British Railways Locomotives, part 4 (1948 ed.). p. 48.
  5. Blakemore, Michael (2004). LNER in Transition. Pendragon. p. 89. ISBN 1 899816 11 9. Retrieved 13 June 2026.
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