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Hibasu-hime

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Hibasu-hime
日葉酢媛命
Empress consort of Japan
Tenure15 BC – 3 AD
Died3 AD
SpouseEmperor Suinin
IssuePrince Inishikiirihiko [ja]
Emperor Keikō
Princess Oonakatsu-hime
Princess Yamatohime-no-mikoto
Prince Wakakiniirihiko
FatherTanba no Michinushi [ja]
MotherTanba no Kawakami no Masurōjo [ja]

Hibasu-hime (日葉酢媛命) was the second and final wife of Emperor Suinin. She was empress consort from 15 BC until her death in 3 AD.[1][2] She was survived by her husband (who died in 70 AD).[3]

Life

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Hibasu-hime was born as one of five daughters. Her father was summoned to the palace a few years after the death of the Emperor's first wife, Saho-hime. In August of the same year, she became empress consort.[4] Upon her death, the Emperor outlawed the practice of servants being buried alive during the funeral of the Empress. Instead, he started the practice of using Haniwa, to represent humans.[5][6]

Notes

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References

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  1. Anston, p. 174 (Vol. 1)
  2. Anston, p. 180 (Vol. 1)
  3. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society.
  4. 日本人名大辞典+Plus, 改訂新版 世界大百科事典,デジタル版. "日葉酢媛命(ひばすひめのみこと)とは? 意味や使い方". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-08-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. Hara, Masao (1977). Nihon minzoku no konpon shūkyō (in Japanese). Hara Hideo Hōritsu Jimusho.
  6. 訓讀日本書紀 (in Japanese). 岩波書店. 1931.