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Abdul Majid Khalil

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
General
Abdul Majid Khalil
عبد الماجد حامد خليل
First Vice President of Sudan
In office
June 1979  25 January 1982
PresidentJaafar Nimeiry
Preceded byAbu el-Qassim Mohamad Ibrahim
Succeeded byOmar Muhammad al-Tayib
Personal details
Born1 January 1935
DiedApril 2021 (aged 86)
Military service
RankGeneral

General Abdul Majid Hamid Khalil (Arabic: عبد الماجد حامد خليل, 1935–2021) was a Sudanese soldier and politician.

Biography

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Khalil was born on 1 January in 1935 in El-Obeid.[1] He was educated at the Military College of Sudan. He became the commander of Port Sudan military zone.[1]

During the Nimeiry era, Khalil was First Vice President, a general of the army, Minister of Defense, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and secretary general of the Sudanese Socialist Union.,[2] and regarded as the Nimeiry's heir apparent. He was appointed Minister of Defense from 28 May 1979[1] to 25 January 1982.[1] He was First Vice President of Gaafar Nimeiry from June 1979[3] to 25 January 1982.[4] Nimeiry forced him to retire on 25 January 1982, and reportedly put him under house arrest.[5]

After Nimeiry was ousted, during the civilian government of Prime Minister Sadiq al-Mahdi, Khalil was again appointed Minister of Defense from 15 May 1988 to February 1989. He resigned to protest the civilian government's procrastination. His resignation was a key event in the government's collapse.[6][7] He was a supporter of Addis Abeba Peace Agreement to resolve the civil war in Southern Sudan, even though his plane was hit by a rebel SAM-7 ground-to-air missile in November 1988.[8] Despite his links with Nimeiry, he was widely respected as a person not tainted by the Nimeiry-era corruption.[6]

He died in April 2021 due to an illness.[1]

References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "بروفايل: عبد الماجد حامد خليل.. رحيل عبقري العسكرية السودانية – صحيفة الراكوبة" (in Arabic).
  2. Nelson, Harold D. (1982). Sudan, a Country Study. Headquarters, Department of the Army. ISBN 978-0-16-001596-0.
  3. "MEED Arab Report". Middle East Economic Digest Limited. 1979.
  4. "Presidential Palace - The First Vice – Presidents of the Republic". 24 December 2013. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013.
  5. "Nimiery tries to keep crises from knocking down Sudan's 'house of cards'". Christian Science Monitor.
  6. 1 2 "Country Report: Sudan". The Unit. 1988.
  7. "Infantry". U.S. Army Infantry School. 2004.
  8. Lalevee, Thieny (9 December 1988). "Is Sudan out of control?" (PDF).