Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 4,273,586
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 4,273,586
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024) 4,272,371
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2025) 4,237,282
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024) 4,237,224
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2025, (V2025) 0.9%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024) 0.8%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 4,237,256
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 3,831,074
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent 4.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent 19.3%
Persons 65 years and over, percent 19.9%
Female persons, percent 50.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent 84.9%
Black alone, percent(a) 2.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a) 2.1%
Asian alone, percent(a) 5.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a) 0.5%
Two or More Races, percent 4.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b) 15.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent 71.8%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2020-2024 246,300
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2020-2024 9.8%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2025, (V2025) 1,909,216
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2020-2024 63.3%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2020-2024 $477,600
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2020-2024 $2,157
Median selected monthly owner costs - without a mortage, 2020-2024 $684
Median gross rent, 2020-2024 $1,525
Building Permits, 2024 14,6211
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2020-2024 1,718,422
Persons per household, 2020-2024 2.42
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2020-2024 86.0%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2020-2024 15.2%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2020-2024 96.6%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2020-2024 92.4%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 91.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2020-2024 36.8%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2020-2024 11.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent 6.4%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 62.2%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2020-2024 58.4%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 14,476,964
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 42,776,129
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 13,119,177
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 107,313,788
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $25,314
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2020-2024 23.0
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $83,011
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2024 dollars), 2020-2024 $45,612
Persons in poverty, percent 11.8%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2023 122,451
Total employment, 2023 1,697,911
Total annual payroll, 2023 ($1,000) 109,896,353
Total employment, percent change, 2022-2023 1.9%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2023 329,262
All employer firms, Reference year 2023 91,384
Male-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 50,752
Female-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 21,907
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 14,389
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 69,399
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 3,636
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2023 80,199
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 44.1
Population per square mile, 2010 39.9
Land area in square miles, 2020 95,995.98
Land area in square miles, 2010 95,988.01
FIPS Code 41