{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406026075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015","title":"A Comprehensive Exploration of 6G Wireless Communication Technologies","display_name":"A Comprehensive Exploration of 6G Wireless Communication Technologies","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406026075","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers14010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/14/1/15/pdf?version=1735912376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/14/1/15/pdf?version=1735912376","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111194906","display_name":"Md Nurul Absar Siddiky","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Nurul Absar Siddiky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8111-2422","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001505315","display_name":"Muhammad Enayetur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0421-5540"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","display_name":"Old Dominion University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjtrb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Enayetur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0421-5540","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097984036","display_name":"Md Shahriar Uzzal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152238500","display_name":"Chosun University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zt9a375","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Shahriar Uzzal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4168-6465","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152238500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063766245","display_name":"H M Dipu Kabir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3395-1772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153230381","display_name":"Charles Sturt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wfvh315","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"H. M. Dipu Kabir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Futures Institute, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW 2800, Australia","Rural Health Research Institute, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW 2800, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3395-1772","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Futures Institute, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW 2800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rural Health Research Institute, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW 2800, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063766245"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153230381"],"apc_list":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"apc_paid":{"value":1600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1732},"fwci":30.3732,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99834793,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"1","first_page":"15","last_page":"15"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.900600016117096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9003999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6636225581169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4802137315273285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3867682218551636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6636225581169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4802137315273285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3867682218551636}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers14010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/14/1/15/pdf?version=1735912376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:ece_fac_pubs-1517","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/ece_fac_pubs/508","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196314","display_name":"ODU Digital Commons (Old Dominion University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/f1fe4f6c-a35a-41f1-8bc7-f059ad08c30e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchoutput.csu.edu.au/en/publications/f1fe4f6c-a35a-41f1-8bc7-f059ad08c30e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055442","display_name":"Charles Sturt University Research Output (CRO)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Siddiky, M N A, Rahman, M E, Uzzal, M S & Kabir, H M D 2025, 'A comprehensive exploration of 6G wireless communication technologies', Computers, vol. 14, no. 1, 15, pp. 1-57. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3f55963134a240a1a955899d8cb9e441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3f55963134a240a1a955899d8cb9e441","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computers, Vol 14, Iss 1, p 15 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/computers14010015","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14010015","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/14/1/15/pdf?version=1735912376","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210228075","display_name":"Computers","issn_l":"2073-431X","issn":["2073-431X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406026075.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4406026075.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":304,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1599536432","https://openalex.org/W1836345739","https://openalex.org/W1964652550","https://openalex.org/W1967065436","https://openalex.org/W1971218199","https://openalex.org/W1975147464","https://openalex.org/W1976675630","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2001722583","https://openalex.org/W2018667077","https://openalex.org/W2027563534","https://openalex.org/W2040824660","https://openalex.org/W2042563853","https://openalex.org/W2047638300","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2056384400","https://openalex.org/W2061992737","https://openalex.org/W2064982859","https://openalex.org/W2071707134","https://openalex.org/W2074011868","https://openalex.org/W2083058703","https://openalex.org/W2085648864","https://openalex.org/W2087005909","https://openalex.org/W2088719955","https://openalex.org/W2091186355","https://openalex.org/W2104074482","https://openalex.org/W2106045225","https://openalex.org/W2118764568","https://openalex.org/W2121606987","https://openalex.org/W2125930644","https://openalex.org/W2128219986","https://openalex.org/W2128765501","https://openalex.org/W2133249991","https://openalex.org/W2137813581","https://openalex.org/W2142511915","https://openalex.org/W2147601077","https://openalex.org/W2147768505","https://openalex.org/W2148454256","https://openalex.org/W2150498905","https://openalex.org/W2156826724","https://openalex.org/W2160272733","https://openalex.org/W2167230435","https://openalex.org/W2205821735","https://openalex.org/W2206128797","https://openalex.org/W2259391824","https://openalex.org/W2268431615","https://openalex.org/W2286275639","https://openalex.org/W2335755599","https://openalex.org/W2404106726","https://openalex.org/W2505036611","https://openalex.org/W2514969207","https://openalex.org/W2532457832","https://openalex.org/W2584398835","https://openalex.org/W2585273943","https://openalex.org/W2586726222","https://openalex.org/W2590141315","https://openalex.org/W2624922208","https://openalex.org/W2734408173","https://openalex.org/W2734460061","https://openalex.org/W2734524380","https://openalex.org/W2742221364","https://openalex.org/W2744485539","https://openalex.org/W2747746134","https://openalex.org/W2765939901","https://openalex.org/W2766201384","https://openalex.org/W2768253515","https://openalex.org/W2770769351","https://openalex.org/W2775135700","https://openalex.org/W2779826371","https://openalex.org/W2781218194","https://openalex.org/W2782637457","https://openalex.org/W2784210264","https://openalex.org/W2787735819","https://openalex.org/W2795001132","https://openalex.org/W2797816609","https://openalex.org/W2802984054","https://openalex.org/W2803377980","https://openalex.org/W2804961103","https://openalex.org/W2807133510","https://openalex.org/W2807731816","https://openalex.org/W2811124737","https://openalex.org/W2883271860","https://openalex.org/W2887019724","https://openalex.org/W2890389408","https://openalex.org/W2891800350","https://openalex.org/W2892746365","https://openalex.org/W2893836673","https://openalex.org/W2894383926","https://openalex.org/W2895182117","https://openalex.org/W2896407304","https://openalex.org/W2897966697","https://openalex.org/W2898651926","https://openalex.org/W2898754723","https://openalex.org/W2900525795","https://openalex.org/W2900841156","https://openalex.org/W2902157096","https://openalex.org/W2905387212","https://openalex.org/W2909191390","https://openalex.org/W2909576504","https://openalex.org/W2911121781","https://openalex.org/W2913237600","https://openalex.org/W2913285031","https://openalex.org/W2914010201","https://openalex.org/W2914462121","https://openalex.org/W2917520730","https://openalex.org/W2919039758","https://openalex.org/W2921466771","https://openalex.org/W2922482845","https://openalex.org/W2923148722","https://openalex.org/W2937969790","https://openalex.org/W2944228011","https://openalex.org/W2947690458","https://openalex.org/W2948535417","https://openalex.org/W2950077417","https://openalex.org/W2951116593","https://openalex.org/W2953817868","https://openalex.org/W2954103209","https://openalex.org/W2955897898","https://openalex.org/W2956018560","https://openalex.org/W2958091556","https://openalex.org/W2961818755","https://openalex.org/W2962684895","https://openalex.org/W2962806269","https://openalex.org/W2962909429","https://openalex.org/W2963336322","https://openalex.org/W2963389341","https://openalex.org/W2963673880","https://openalex.org/W2963890869","https://openalex.org/W2964025376","https://openalex.org/W2964042011","https://openalex.org/W2964056649","https://openalex.org/W2964173781","https://openalex.org/W2964181299","https://openalex.org/W2964181991","https://openalex.org/W2964312732","https://openalex.org/W2965824823","https://openalex.org/W2966781572","https://openalex.org/W2969424089","https://openalex.org/W2969519626","https://openalex.org/W2970550816","https://openalex.org/W2970757722","https://openalex.org/W2971569867","https://openalex.org/W2974107276","https://openalex.org/W2975158636","https://openalex.org/W2979024988","https://openalex.org/W2980918533","https://openalex.org/W2981723880","https://openalex.org/W2981792785","https://openalex.org/W2990761241","https://openalex.org/W2990865112","https://openalex.org/W2993383518","https://openalex.org/W2993508366","https://openalex.org/W2995521703","https://openalex.org/W2996605732","https://openalex.org/W2998872355","https://openalex.org/W2999459967","https://openalex.org/W2999562137","https://openalex.org/W3000699369","https://openalex.org/W3000703119","https://openalex.org/W3002159761","https://openalex.org/W3004116256","https://openalex.org/W3004294272","https://openalex.org/W3006143078","https://openalex.org/W3006541201","https://openalex.org/W3007749181","https://openalex.org/W3007804894","https://openalex.org/W3009104268","https://openalex.org/W3010176898","https://openalex.org/W3011830499","https://openalex.org/W3013008552","https://openalex.org/W3013077236","https://openalex.org/W3014157188","https://openalex.org/W3014948169","https://openalex.org/W3015826680","https://openalex.org/W3016146955","https://openalex.org/W3021587675","https://openalex.org/W3021601434","https://openalex.org/W3022154259","https://openalex.org/W3031802354","https://openalex.org/W3034224445","https://openalex.org/W3034741891","https://openalex.org/W3034968889","https://openalex.org/W3035231704","https://openalex.org/W3035674010","https://openalex.org/W3036851434","https://openalex.org/W3038964916","https://openalex.org/W3040148932","https://openalex.org/W3041653465","https://openalex.org/W3042900318","https://openalex.org/W3043220753","https://openalex.org/W3043953517","https://openalex.org/W3045086480","https://openalex.org/W3059813204","https://openalex.org/W3080384846","https://openalex.org/W3080475059","https://openalex.org/W3081215475","https://openalex.org/W3081919211","https://openalex.org/W3084121652","https://openalex.org/W3086892208","https://openalex.org/W3088322934","https://openalex.org/W3089065083","https://openalex.org/W3089458582","https://openalex.org/W3091391704","https://openalex.org/W3091752016","https://openalex.org/W3096492613","https://openalex.org/W3098377107","https://openalex.org/W3101098008","https://openalex.org/W3101328523","https://openalex.org/W3104603384","https://openalex.org/W3104650338","https://openalex.org/W3105650387","https://openalex.org/W3108656227","https://openalex.org/W3110023844","https://openalex.org/W3110989801","https://openalex.org/W3112341537","https://openalex.org/W3113050802","https://openalex.org/W3118291751","https://openalex.org/W3119458388","https://openalex.org/W3120353641","https://openalex.org/W3120589346","https://openalex.org/W3121861529","https://openalex.org/W3122989495","https://openalex.org/W3126686235","https://openalex.org/W3130406560","https://openalex.org/W3133019542","https://openalex.org/W3138178591","https://openalex.org/W3140015116","https://openalex.org/W3147928834","https://openalex.org/W3157646196","https://openalex.org/W3158277368","https://openalex.org/W3158832185","https://openalex.org/W3161503509","https://openalex.org/W3162509564","https://openalex.org/W3163652546","https://openalex.org/W3164030206","https://openalex.org/W3166102191","https://openalex.org/W3166127317","https://openalex.org/W3167744972","https://openalex.org/W3170641187","https://openalex.org/W3184923486","https://openalex.org/W3186846499","https://openalex.org/W3187075423","https://openalex.org/W3189209457","https://openalex.org/W3189858494","https://openalex.org/W3195658101","https://openalex.org/W3198139956","https://openalex.org/W3200820186","https://openalex.org/W3201151435","https://openalex.org/W3203990294","https://openalex.org/W3208187232","https://openalex.org/W3208563477","https://openalex.org/W3209113411","https://openalex.org/W3211270128","https://openalex.org/W3213070675","https://openalex.org/W3214669730","https://openalex.org/W3216096512","https://openalex.org/W4205909476","https://openalex.org/W4206681959","https://openalex.org/W4206817532","https://openalex.org/W4207005949","https://openalex.org/W4214587758","https://openalex.org/W4214657533","https://openalex.org/W4225545421","https://openalex.org/W4226270482","https://openalex.org/W4229507690","https://openalex.org/W4238008888","https://openalex.org/W4239050821","https://openalex.org/W4248563531","https://openalex.org/W4282032534","https://openalex.org/W4284962613","https://openalex.org/W4286983952","https://openalex.org/W4287201339","https://openalex.org/W4287645018","https://openalex.org/W4297094929","https://openalex.org/W4297911479","https://openalex.org/W4300188436","https://openalex.org/W4312080373","https://openalex.org/W4312347832","https://openalex.org/W4315783223","https://openalex.org/W4321021721","https://openalex.org/W4322576964","https://openalex.org/W4376864952","https://openalex.org/W4380536686","https://openalex.org/W4388451562","https://openalex.org/W4391017339","https://openalex.org/W4391678300","https://openalex.org/W4394657326","https://openalex.org/W4394862853","https://openalex.org/W4399766708","https://openalex.org/W4399992174","https://openalex.org/W4399999549","https://openalex.org/W4401396935","https://openalex.org/W4402125726","https://openalex.org/W4402272468","https://openalex.org/W4402603146","https://openalex.org/W4404101446","https://openalex.org/W6678102121","https://openalex.org/W6693728313","https://openalex.org/W6713377126","https://openalex.org/W6758391061","https://openalex.org/W6769818857","https://openalex.org/W6776088042","https://openalex.org/W6781260883","https://openalex.org/W7062318262"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,6,14,22,30,45,48,53,58,65,71,77,100,110,131,136,161,165,174,188,199,206],"telecommunications":[2],"landscape":[3],"braces":[4],"for":[5,33,60,163],"post-5G":[7],"era,":[8],"this":[9,181],"paper":[10,142],"embarks":[11],"on":[12],"delineating":[13],"foundational":[15],"pillars":[16],"and":[17,39,85,95,125,156,173,191],"pioneering":[18],"visions":[19],"that":[20,214],"define":[21],"trajectory":[23],"toward":[24,80],"6G":[25,55,149,202],"wireless":[26,116,123],"communication":[27,117],"systems.":[28],"Recognizing":[29],"insatiable":[31],"demand":[32],"higher":[34],"data":[35],"rates,":[36],"enhanced":[37],"connectivity,":[38],"broader":[40],"network":[41],"coverage,":[42],"we":[43,104],"unravel":[44],"evolution":[46],"from":[47],"existing":[49,189],"5G":[50],"infrastructure":[51],"to":[52,114,186],"nascent":[54],"framework,":[56],"setting":[57],"stage":[59],"transformative":[61],"advancements":[62],"anticipated":[63],"in":[64],"2030s.":[66],"Our":[67],"discourse":[68],"navigates":[69],"through":[70],"intricate":[72,132],"architecture":[73],"of":[74,102,109,138,168,177,201,208],"6G,":[75,103],"highlighting":[76],"paradigm":[78],"shifts":[79],"superconvergence,":[81],"non-IP-based":[82],"networking":[83],"protocols,":[84],"information-centric":[86],"networks,":[87],"all":[88],"underpinned":[89],"by":[90,135,152,194],"a":[91,106,147,209],"robust":[92],"360-degree":[93],"cybersecurity":[94],"privacy-by-engineering":[96],"design.":[97],"Delving":[98],"into":[99,198],"core":[101],"articulate":[105],"systematic":[107],"exploration":[108],"key":[111],"technologies":[112],"earmarked":[113],"revolutionize":[115],"including":[118],"terahertz":[119],"(THz)":[120],"waves,":[121],"optical":[122],"technology,":[124,203],"dynamic":[126],"spectrum":[127,169],"management":[128],"while":[129],"elucidating":[130],"trade-offs":[133],"necessitated":[134],"integration":[137,176],"such":[139],"innovations.":[140],"This":[141],"not":[143],"only":[144],"lays":[145],"out":[146],"comprehensive":[148,196],"vision":[150],"accentuated":[151],"high":[153],"security,":[154],"affordability,":[155],"intelligence":[157],"but":[158],"also":[159],"charts":[160],"course":[162],"addressing":[164],"pivotal":[166],"challenges":[167],"efficiency,":[170],"energy":[171],"consumption,":[172],"seamless":[175],"emerging":[178],"technologies.":[179],"In":[180],"study,":[182],"our":[183],"goal":[184],"is":[185],"enrich":[187],"discussions":[190],"research":[192],"efforts":[193],"providing":[195],"insights":[197],"development":[200],"ultimately":[204],"supporting":[205],"creation":[207],"thoroughly":[210],"connected":[211],"future":[212],"world":[213],"meets":[215],"evolving":[216],"demands.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":35}],"updated_date":"2026-05-17T08:19:37.847499","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
