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. 2011 Oct;35(2):169-76.
doi: 10.1007/s12639-011-0061-4. Epub 2011 Aug 7.

Two new species of Myxobolus (Myxozoa: Myxosporea: Bivalvulida) infecting an Indian major carp and a cat fish in wetlands of Punjab, India

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Two new species of Myxobolus (Myxozoa: Myxosporea: Bivalvulida) infecting an Indian major carp and a cat fish in wetlands of Punjab, India

Harpreet Kaur et al. J Parasit Dis. 2011 Oct.

Abstract

A survey of parasites of freshwater fishes in Kanjali and Harike wetlands of Punjab (India) revealed the presence of two new myxosporean species belonging to the genus Myxobolus Bütschli (Winter (ed): Protozoa, 1882). Spores of the first species, M. saugati sp. nov. parasitizing scales of Labeo rohita (Cypriniformis: Cyprinidae) vern. rohu are characterized in having 'spores measuring 8.3 × 6.6 μm in size, oval to spherical in valvular view having rounded anterior and posterior ends; polar capsules are two, equal, measuring 4.0 × 2.4 μm, pyriform with distinct neck at the anterior end; an intercapsular process is absent'. Spores of the second species, Myxobolus szekeli sp. nov. parasitizing internal wall of stomach of Wallago attu (Cypriniformis: Siluridae) vern. mulle are '8.7 × 4.1 μm in size, elongately ovoidal in valvular view having tapering, bluntly pointed anterior end and rounded posterior end; polar capsules are two, equal, measuring 4.4 × 1.5 μm, tubular with blunt anterior and rounded posterior ends; polar capsules converge anteriorly but are placed at a distance posteriorly and occupies nearly half of the spore body cavity; an intercapsular process is absent'.

Keywords: Cypriniformes; Harike wetland; Kanjali wetland; L. rohita; W. attu.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
a Spore stained in Ziehl–Neelsen (valvular view). b Spore stained in iron–haematoxylin. c Spore in side view. Scale bar 0.005 mm
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
a Spores stained in Ziehl–Neelsen. b Spore stained in iron–haematoxylin (extructed polar filaments)
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
a Spore stained in Ziehl–Neelsen (valvular view). b Spore stained in iron–haematoxylin. Scale bar 0.005 mm
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
a Spore stained in Ziehl–Neelsen. b Spore stained in iron–haematoxylin
Fig. 5
Fig. 5
a Fresh spore of M. saugati sp. nov. b Fresh spores of M. szekeli sp. nov.

References

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    1. Bütschli O (1882) Myxosporidia. In: Winter CF (ed) Bronn’s Klassens und Ordnungen des Tierreichs, vol I Protozoa, 2nd edn. Leipzig, pp 590–603

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