close
Jump to content

Polyuria

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Polyuria
BERJAYA
Description (en) Fassara
Iri urination disorder (en) Fassara, clinical sign (en) Fassara, diuresis (en) Fassara, urological symptom (en) Fassara, medical finding (en) Fassara
symptom (en) Fassara
Field of study (en) Fassara endocrinology (en) Fassara, nephrology (en) Fassara
urology (en) Fassara
Sanadi mutation (en) Fassara, autoimmunity (en) Fassara, cranial trauma (en) Fassara, infection (en) Fassara, tumor (en) Fassara, Cutar da Ba a San Dalilin ta ba
hypopituitarism (en) Fassara
Symptoms and signs (en) Fassara diuresis (en) Fassara
Effect (en) Fassara Rashin Ruwa a Jiki
electrolyte imbalance (en) Fassara
Physical examination (en) Fassara urinalysis (en) Fassara, blood test (en) Fassara, complete blood count (en) Fassara
magnetic resonance imaging (en) Fassara
Age of onset (en) Fassara any age (en) Fassara
Medical treatment (en) Fassara
Magani amiloride (en) Fassara
Identifier (en) Fassara
ICD-10-CM R35
ICD-9-CM 788.42
ICD-10 R35
ICD-9 788.42
DiseasesDB 10369
MedlinePlus 003146
eMedicine 003146
MeSH D011141

Polyuria / / ˌpɒliˈjʊəriə / ) yana da yawa ko kuma yawan fitarwa ko fitar fitsari (fiye da L 2.5 [1] ko L 3 [2] a cikin awanni 24 a cikin manya). Ƙara yawan fitarwa da fitar fitsari ana iya kiransa diuresis . [3] [4] Polyuria sau da yawa yana bayyana tare da polydipsia (ƙarin ƙishirwa), kodayake yana yiwuwa a sami ɗaya ba tare da ɗayan ba, kuma na ƙarshen na iya zama dalili ko tasiri. Babban polydipsia na iya haifar da polyuria. Polyuria yawanci ana kallonsa a matsayin alama ko alamar wata cuta (ba cuta ba ce da kanta), amma ana iya rarraba shi a matsayin cuta, aƙalla lokacin da ba a fayyace abubuwan da ke haifar da shi ba. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2016)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

Dalilai

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Babban abin da ke haifar da polyuria a cikin manya da yara shine ciwon suga da ba a sarrafa shi ba, [2] wanda ke haifar da osmotic diuresis ; lokacin da matakan glucose suka yi yawa har glucose ya fita a cikin fitsari . Ruwa yana bin yawan glucose a hankali, wanda ke haifar da yawan fitsari. [ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">ana buƙatar ambato</span> ]

Idan babu ciwon suga, abubuwan da suka fi faruwa sune raguwar fitar aldosterone saboda ciwon adrenal cortical, primary polydipsia ( shan ruwa mai yawa), central diabetes insipidus, da kuma nephrogenic diabetes insipidus . [2] Polyuria kuma na iya faruwa ne saboda sinadarai daban-daban, kamar su diuretics, caffeine, da ethanol . Hakanan yana iya faruwa bayan supraventricular tachycardias, yayin fara atrial fibrillation, haihuwa, da kuma cire toshewa a cikin fitsari . Ana sarrafa diuresis ta hanyar magungunan hana ruwa gudu kamar vasopressin, angiotensin II da aldosterone . Diuresis mai sanyi shine faruwar karuwar samar da fitsari lokacin da aka fallasa shi ga sanyi, wanda kuma yana bayyana wani ɓangare na nutsewa cikin fitsari . Diuresis mai tsayi yana faruwa ne a tsayi sama da 10,000 feet (3,000 m) kuma alama ce mai kyau ta daidaitawa da tsayi mai tsayi . Masu hawa dutse waɗanda ke daidaitawa da tsayi mai tsayi suna fuskantar wannan nau'in diuresis. Mutanen da ke samar da ƙarancin fitsari ko da a gaban isasshen ruwa mai yawa wataƙila ba sa daidaitawa da tsayi mai tsayi.

BERJAYA
Kamuwa da cutar fitsari (ƙwayoyin cuta baƙi ne kuma masu siffar wake)

Jerin dalilai

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
BERJAYA
Ciwon cystitis na Emphysematous

Tsarin aiki

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Polyuria, a cikin shari'o'in osmotic, yana ƙara yawan kwarara a cikin nephron na distal inda ƙimar kwarara da saurin gudu suke ƙasa. Babban ƙaruwar matsin lamba da ke faruwa a cikin nephron na distal yana faruwa musamman a cikin bututun tattara cortical. Wani bincike daga 2008 ya nuna hasashe cewa hyperglycaemic da osmotic polyuria suna taka rawa a ƙarshe a cikin ciwon suga. [36]

Ganewar Ganewa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da za a iya yi don gano cutar polyuria akwai: [37]Page Samfuri:Div col/styles.css has no content.

Magani

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Dangane da dalilin polyuria, ya kamata a samar da isasshen magani. A cewar NICE, ana iya la'akari da desmopressin don polyuria na dare, wanda ciwon suga zai iya haifarwa, idan wasu magungunan likita ba su yi nasara ba. Shawarar ba ta da wani bincike da ya cika sharuddan da aka yi la'akari da su. [38]

Manazarta

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  1. ↑ "Urination – excessive amount". Medline Plus. United States National Library of Medicine. 27 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 "Polyuria". Merck Manuals. November 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2014. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "merck" defined multiple times with different content.
  3. ↑ "Definition of Diuresis". MedTerms. 30 October 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  4. ↑ "Diuresis". The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  5. ↑ Irwin, Richard S.; Rippe, James M., eds. (2008). Irwin and Rippe's intensive care medicine (6th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 909. ISBN 978-0-7817-9153-3. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  6. ↑ Rudolf, Mary (2006). Paediatrics and Child Health (2nd ed.). Wiley. p. 142. ISBN 9781444320664. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  7. ↑ Ronco, Claudio (2009). Critical Care Nephrology (2nd ed.). Saunders. p. 475. ISBN 978-1416042525. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  8. ↑ Paulman, Paul (2012). Signs and Symptoms in Family Medicine: A Literature-Based Approach. Elsevier. p. 432. ISBN 978-0323081320. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  9. ↑ Drake, William M.; Hutchison, Robert (2012). Hutchison's clinical methods : an integrated approach to clinical practice (23rd ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier. p. 378. ISBN 978-0-7020-4091-7. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  10. ↑ Lee, Mary (2013). Basic skills in interpreting laboratory data (5th ed.). Bethesda, Md.: American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. p. 132. ISBN 978-1-58528-343-9. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  11. ↑ Weissman, Barbara N. (2009). Imaging of arthritis and metabolic bone disease. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 679. ISBN 978-0-323-04177-5. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  12. ↑ Radiology illustrated : pediatric radiology (1., 2013 ed.). [S.l.]: Springer. 2013. p. 761. ISBN 978-3-642-35572-1. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  13. ↑ Chihan, Nina (2007). Nursing Interpreting Signs and Symptoms. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 481. ISBN 9781582556680. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  14. ↑ Arneson, Wendy; Brickell, Jean, eds. (2007). Clinical chemistry: a laboratory perspective. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis Co. p. 411. ISBN 978-0-8036-1498-7. OCLC 76901872. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  15. ↑ Soni, Andrew Bersten, Neil (2013). Oh's Intensive Care Manual (7. ed.). London: Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 643. ISBN 978-0-7020-4762-6. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  16. ↑ "Pediatric Pheochromocytoma Clinical Presentation". Medscape.com. eMedicine. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  17. ↑ Ghosh, Srinanda (2007). MCQ's in medical surgical nursing : (with explanatory answers) (1st ed.). New Delhi, India: Jaypee Bros. Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. p. 150. ISBN 978-81-8448-104-4. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  18. ↑ Singh, Ajay K.; Loscalzo, Joseph (2014). The Brigham intensive review of internal medicine (Second ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 551. ISBN 978-0-19-935828-1. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  19. ↑ Acute medicine 201415. [S.l.]: Scion. 2014. p. 312. ISBN 978-1-907904-25-7. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  20. ↑ Mariani, Laura (2007). "The Renal Manifestations of Thyroid Disease". Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 23 (1): 22–26. doi:10.1681/ASN.2010070766. PMID 22021708. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  21. ↑ "Panhypopituitarism Clinical Presentation". Medscape.com. eMedicine. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  22. ↑ Kost, Michael (2004). Moderate sedation/analgesia : core competencies for practice (2nd ed.). St. Louis, Missouri.: Saunders. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-7216-0324-7. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  23. ↑ Schwartz, M. William Schwartz; et al., eds. (2012). The 5-minute pediatric consult (6th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 270. ISBN 978-1-4511-1656-4. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  24. ↑ Abrams, Paul (2006). Urodynamics (3. ed.). London: Springer. p. 120. ISBN 978-1-85233-924-1. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  25. ↑ Leslie, Shern L. Chew, David (2006). Clinical endocrinology and diabetes. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. p. 21. ISBN 978-0443073038.
  26. ↑ Pavord, Sherif Gonem; foreword by Ian (2010). Diagnosis in acute medicine. Oxford: Radcliffe Pub. p. 44. ISBN 978-184619-433-7. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  27. ↑ Wheeler, D.S.; Wong, H.R.; Shanley, T.P. (2014). Pediatric critical care medicine: respiratory, cardiovascular and central nervous systems (2nd ed.). New York: Springer. p. 635. ISBN 978-1-4471-6355-8. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  28. ↑ Parker, Rolland S. (2012). Concussive brain trauma neurobehavioral impairment and maladaptation (Second ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 322. ISBN 978-1-4200-0798-5. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  29. ↑ "Migraine Headache Clinical Presentation". Medscape.com. eMedicine. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  30. ↑ McKee, Mitchell Bebel Stargrove, Jonathan Treasure, Dwight L. (2008). Herb, nutrient, and drug interactions : clinical implications and therapeutic strategies. St. Louis, Mo.: Mosby/Elsevier. p. 267. ISBN 978-0-323-02964-3. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  31. ↑ Walker, W. Allan; Watkins, John B., eds. (1997). Nutrition in pediatrics: basic science and clinical applications (2nd ed.). Hamilton, Ont: B.C. Decker. p. 205. ISBN 978-1-55009-026-0. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  32. ↑ Schwartz, R.B.; Schwartz, R.B.; McManus, J.G.; Swienton, R.E. (2008). Tactical emergency medicine. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 75. ISBN 978-0-7817-7332-4. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  33. ↑ Vyas, JN (2008). Textbook of Postgraduate Psychiatry (2 Vols.). Jaypee Brothers Publishing. p. 761. ISBN 978-81-7179-648-9. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  34. ↑ "Hemochromatosis Clinical Presentation". Medscape.com. eMedicine. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
  35. ↑ J. W. Bennett; M. Klich (2003). "Mycotoxins". Clin Microbiol Rev. 16 (3): 497–516. doi:10.1128/CMR.16.3.497-516.2003. PMC 164220. PMID 12857779.
  36. ↑ Wang, Shinong; Mitu, Grace M.; Hirschberg, Raimund (2008-07-01). "Osmotic polyuria: an overlooked mechanism in diabetic nephropathy". Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 23 (7): 2167–2172. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfn115. ISSN 0931-0509. PMID 18456680.
  37. ↑ "Polyuria. Medical Professional reference for Polyuria. | Patient". Patient (in Turanci). Retrieved 2015-11-08.
  38. ↑ "Nocturia and nocturnal polyuria in men with lower urinary tract symptoms: oral desmopressin | key-points-from-the-evidence | Advice | NICE". www.nice.org.uk. 9 April 2013. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
Daga "https://ha.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polyuria&oldid=848831"