Magungunan gaggawa

Magungunan gaggawa
branch of psychiatry (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	psychiatry (en) da emergency medicine (en)
Bangare na	psychiatry (en)

Magungunan gaggawa shine aikace-aikacen asibiti na magungunan kwakwalwa a cikin saitunan gaggawa. Yanayin da ke buƙatar shiga tsakani na likita na iya haɗawa da Yunkurin kashe kansa, shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, baƙin ciki, psychosis, tashin hankali, ko wasu canje-canje masu sauri a cikin halayyar

Ayyukan gaggawa na kwakwalwa suna ba da ƙwararru a fannonin kiwon lafiya, jinya, ilimin halayyar mutum, da aikin zamantakewa. Bukatar sabis na asibiti na gaggawa ya karu da sauri a duk faɗin duniya tun daga shekarun 1960, musamman a cikin birane. Kula da marasa lafiya a cikin yanayin da ya shafi ilimin halayyar gaggawa yana da rikitarwa.

Kowane mutum na iya isa cikin saitunan sabis na gaggawa na kwakwalwa ta hanyar buƙatun son rai, turawa daga wani ƙwararren mai kiwon lafiya, ko ta hanyar sadaukarwa ba tare da son rai ba.

Kula da marasa lafiya da ke buƙatar shiga tsakani na kwakwalwa yawanci ya haɗa da daidaitawar rikice-rikice na yanayi masu tsanani da masu iya haɗari da rayuwa waɗanda zasu iya haɗawa da cututtukan hankali masu tsanani ko na yau da kullun ko alamun da suka yi kama da waɗannan yanayin.

Ma'anar

Alamomi da yanayi a bayan gaggawa na kwakwalwa na iya haɗawa da Yunkurin kashe kansa, Kisan kai, dogaro da kwayoyi, maye, matsanancin damuwa, kasancewar yaudara, tashin hankali, hare-haren tsoro, da kuma gagarumin, canje-canje masu sauri a cikin halayyar.

Magungunan gaggawa sun wanzu don ganowa da / ko magani waɗannan alamun da yanayin ƙwaƙwalwa. Bugu da kari, wasu cututtukan kiwon lafiya masu saurin mutuwa suna nuna kansu tare da alamun cutar kwakwalwa na yau da kullun. Ikon likita ko ma'aikacin jinya na ganowa da shiga tsakani tare da waɗannan da sauran yanayin kiwon lafiya yana da mahimmanci.

Matsalar gaggawa ta kwakwalwa ita ce rikici a cikin tunani, yanayi da / ko aiki wanda ke haifar da damuwa ta kwatsam ga mutum da / ko wasu, da / ko nakasa ta kwatsatattun lokaci ko mutuwa, don haka yana buƙatar gudanarwa nan take.

Bayar da ayyuka

Wurin da ake ba da sabis na gaggawa na kwakwalwa galibi ana kiransu da Ayyukan Gaggawa na kwakwalwar kwakwalwa, Cibiyoyin Kula da Gaggawa na Zuciya, ko Shirye-shiryen Gaggawa na Magunguna. Kwararrun likitoci kwakwalwa daga fannoni daban-daban, gami da magani, jinya, ilimin halayyar dan adam, da aikin zamantakewa a cikin waɗannan saitunan tare da likitocin hankali da likitoci na gaggawa. Gidajen, wani lokacin ana sanya su a Asibitin mahaukaci, asibitin haukaci, ko sashen gaggawa, suna ba da magani nan take ga marasa lafiya na son rai da marasa son rai 24 hours a rana, 7 days a mako.