Papers by Rose Mari Olsen
BMC Health Services Research, 2020
Background Residents living in sheltered housing depend on help from healthcare personnel (HCP) w... more Background Residents living in sheltered housing depend on help from healthcare personnel (HCP) with medication management, regarding regular long-term and pro re nata (PRN) medication. The HCP assess the need for PRN medication prior to administration to the residents. The purpose of this study was to describe HCP’s perceptions of factors affecting PRN medication management in sheltered housing for older adults. Method This was a qualitative study with five focus-group interviews with 22 HCP working in sheltered housing for older adults. The HCP were heterogenous regarding scholarly education and experiences, working in four different municipalities in mid-Norway, representing urban, sub-urban and rural districts. The analysis was inductive, based on qualitative, manifest, content analysis. The main outcome was HCP perceptions of the factors affecting PRN medication management in sheltered housing. Results Four main factors affecting the PRN medication management were identified in...
Tidsskrift for omsorgsforskning, 2020
Global qualitative nursing research, 2021
Tidsskrift for omsorgsforskning, Dec 23, 2021
Nordic journal of nursing research, Jan 24, 2022
Although pro re nata medications (PRNM) are widely used among older patients in long-term care, c... more Although pro re nata medications (PRNM) are widely used among older patients in long-term care, current knowledge about nurses’ PRNM management is scarce. The study aim was to describe which knowledge sources nurses working in sheltered housing for older people use when making decisions regarding PRNM. This was a qualitative interview study with registered nurses ( n = 4) and assistant nurses ( n = 4) working in sheltered housings in mid and eastern Norway. Data analysis was based on qualitative and abductive content analysis, where evidence-based practice (EBP) was used in the abduction. The COREQ checklist was followed. Several knowledge sources are used when making decisions regarding PRNM, that represent the four elements of EBP. ‘Practitioner experience and judgement’ was a prominent source of knowledge among the nurses, while ‘Evaluated external evidence’ was less emphasized in PRNM decision-making. The results support previous research on EBP in nursing, and bring new knowledge regarding PRNM in the context of sheltered housing. To achieve appropriate and safe management of PRNM, there is a need to support nurses’ decision-making process, e.g. through PRNM guidelines and systems for documentation and information exchange. EBP in PRNM decision processes should be given attention, utilizing all elements including ‘Evaluated external evidence’ as a knowledge source.
BMC Health Services Research, Jul 8, 2020
Tidsskrift for omsorgsforskning, 2021
Senter for omsorgsforskning, 2021
Geriatric Nursing, 2022
Nurses are key professionals in ensuring safe drug management in nursing homes, and their practic... more Nurses are key professionals in ensuring safe drug management in nursing homes, and their practice is regulated by a number of guidelines. The present study aimed to explore nurses' experiences of dispensing drugs to older people in nursing homes by using an exploratory qualitative design. Focus group interviews were conducted in three nursing homes in central Norway; the data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. The results indicated that drug dispensing was perceived as a complicated process during which both anticipated and unforeseen challenges arose that influenced the nurses' abilities to follow professional standards. In these situations, the nurses had to apply their knowledge and make various adjustments based on conditions in the organization and the needs of individual patients. The findings have implications for facilitating nurses' working conditions and resources to avoid drug administration that limit the discretion of nurses and threaten patient safety in nursing homes.
Medication Safety in Municipal Health and Care Services, 2022
Nordic Journal of Nursing Research, 2022
Although pro re nata medications (PRNM) are widely used among older patients in long-term care, c... more Although pro re nata medications (PRNM) are widely used among older patients in long-term care, current knowledge about nurses’ PRNM management is scarce. The study aim was to describe which knowledge sources nurses working in sheltered housing for older people use when making decisions regarding PRNM. This was a qualitative interview study with registered nurses ( n = 4) and assistant nurses ( n = 4) working in sheltered housings in mid and eastern Norway. Data analysis was based on qualitative and abductive content analysis, where evidence-based practice (EBP) was used in the abduction. The COREQ checklist was followed. Several knowledge sources are used when making decisions regarding PRNM, that represent the four elements of EBP. ‘Practitioner experience and judgement’ was a prominent source of knowledge among the nurses, while ‘Evaluated external evidence’ was less emphasized in PRNM decision-making. The results support previous research on EBP in nursing, and bring new knowled...
Background: Although access to accurate patient documentation is recognized as a prerequisite for... more Background: Although access to accurate patient documentation is recognized as a prerequisite for delivering of safe and continuous municipal elderly care, healthcare professionals often fail to provide comprehensive clinical information in an accurate and timely manner. The aim of this study was to understand the perceptions of healthcare professionals and healthcare students regarding existing barriers to patient safety through the performance of documentation practices. Methods: Using a qualitative, exploratory design, this study conducted six focus group interviews with nurses and social educators (n = 12) involved in primary care practice and nursing and social educator bachelor’s degree students from a University College (n = 11). Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Results: Four themes emerged from the analysis, which described barriers to patient safety and quality in documentation practices: “Individual factors,” “Social factors,” “Organizational factors,...
Global Qualitative Nursing Research
Decisions regarding pro re nata medications might be challenging due to the complex nature of the... more Decisions regarding pro re nata medications might be challenging due to the complex nature of the practice. The aim of this study was to expand our understanding of the experiences of older people living in sheltered housings with regard to shared decision-making concerning pro re nata medications. In this study, we conducted in-depth interviews with residents living in Norwegian sheltered housings. The analysis was inductive, based on a narrative positioning analysis. Twelve residents were interviewed, and three narratives representing participants’ variation are presented. People take different positions in shared decision-making of pro re nata medication, and they position themselves variously at different levels and situations. Prevailing master narratives affect the residents’ positions in shared decision-making. Contrasts in older adults’ experiences indicate that shared decision-making is not straightforward and is highly reliant on the context. Seemingly, they wish to be inv...
Background: In situations of care transfer of older people from hospital to home care at discharg... more Background: In situations of care transfer of older people from hospital to home care at discharge, exchanging relevant and necessary information about the patient's health status and individual needs are of importance to ensure continuity and appropriate nursing follow-up care. Objective: The objectives of the study were to: 1) examine the content of nurses' discharge notes of older patients' discharged from hospital to home care, and 2) investigate the association between the content of discharge notes and characteristics of patient and transfer. Methods: The nursing discharge notes of 70 older patients admitted to a geriatric unit and a general medicine ward at a local hospital in central Norway were analysed. The discharge notes were structured in accordance with the Well-being, Integrity, Prevention, and Safety (VIPS) model. Mean, standard deviations, and independent sample t-tests were performed to show and examine differences in use of VIPS keywords in relation...
Tidsskrift for omsorgsforskning
Introduction: Professionals in home health nursing mainly work alone in patients’ homes. This mak... more Introduction: Professionals in home health nursing mainly work alone in patients’ homes. This makes documentation from the electronic patient record crucial for carrying out proper care. The aim of this study was to elaborate on knowledge of home health nursing professionals’ attitudes towards electronic nursing documentation, and to investigate whether attitudes towards documentation and its performance differ with professionals’ education level and working experiences. Methods: A sample of 161 home health nursing employees in Mid-Norway answered a questionnaire including statements about experiences of nursing documentation and its use. Data was analysed by descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis in SPSS. Results: Of the sample, 77 respondents had higher education (HE), and 84 had lower education (LE). In total, 46 had less than 4 years’ experience at the workplace, and 115 had 4 years or more. The results showed an overall positive attitude towards documentation among the e...
Tidsskrift for omsorgsforskning
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Papers by Rose Mari Olsen