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2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.03.029
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The role of silver sulphadiazine in the conservative treatment of partial thickness burn wounds: A systematic review

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Cited by 116 publications

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“…As for the sulfadizine-treated group, previous studies also endorse the above observation, showing that silver sulfadizine not only has antimicrobial properties, but can also modulate the inflammatory response [10], through its interaction with proteins and enzymes within immune cells, especially macrophages, affecting signalling pathways crucial for the transcription of proinflammatory genes, such as TNFα, involving the modulation of transcription factors such as NF-κβ, which plays a central role in regulating TNFα expression [49]. This would explain why the application of sulfadizine to burns reduced the expression of TNFα, leading to more effective healing of these lesions [50].…”
Section: Discussion
supporting
confidence: 54%
“…Pro-inflammatory cellular activity, especially of neutrophils and the release of cytokines, as discussed above, also contribute to the formation of ROS and NROS, which eventually lead to lipoperoxidation, which in turn contributes to greater tissue degeneration at the site of injury, due to the increased concentration of MDAs since cell membranes are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, a vulnerable target for ROS [2,38]. Thus, we found that there was a gradual reduction in the concentration of enzymes of the antioxidant system, SOD and CAT and in the evaluation of both enzymes, the most significant reduction in their expression occurred in groups SUL + PBM and SER + PBM, possibly because these groups, due to the combination of treatments, were led to an early maturation of the injured tissue, already transitioning from the proliferation phase to wound maturation [10,51], which could also be related to the findings regarding the extracellular matrix.…”
Section: Discussion
mentioning
confidence: 69%
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